A long-running study[1] of 115 mothers and their toddlers, which began 14 years ago, found that children who talked about experiences in more detail had greater social and emotional skills than those who didn't.
Mothers in the study were given coaching and encouraged to talk about memories with their child using a style of talking called elaborative reminiscing.
These children reported fewer symptoms of depression as they became teenagers. They were also able to talk about big events in their lives more coherently than children in the control group, whose mothers did not receive the training in elaborative reminiscing.
When the children taking part in the study were interviewed aged 15, those whose mothers received elaborative reminiscing training were able to talk about their lives with greater insight into how the events had shaped them as people.
The good news is that talking to your child in a way which uses elaborative reminiscing is much easier than it sounds.
It simply means talking about experiences or memories in detail, paying attention to the emotions and senses that came along with the event.
You can talk about anything in this way – you don’t have to be discussing a life-changing moment or expensive family holiday.
Shared experiences like watching fireworks are a perfect way to embrace elaborative reminiscing.
Here are some ideas to make the most of that experience, and support your child’s development while you do.
These ideas build on each other, so you will probably use some of the tips from the baby ideas with your toddler or child, or you can mix and match ones which feel right to you.
We have lots more in-depth examples of how to use elaborative reminiscing, and how to do it well with your child, here.
Read more about how memories are created, and what that means for your child, in this article.
Look out for more firework activity ideas being shared in app later this week!
References:
[1] Mitchell, C & Reese, E. (2022) ‘Growing Memories Coaching mothers in elaborative reminiscing with toddlers benefits adolescents' turning‐point narratives and wellbeing’. Journal of Personality. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12703